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The Theory: Psychosexual Development

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September 15, 2025 at 08:14 AM

In the 1880s, Sigmund Freud began developing the discipline of psychoanalysis, which is considered one of the earliest forms of psychotherapy (Cautin, 2011). The practice of psychoanalysis is underpinned by Freud's theory of psychosexual development, which he wrote about in Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality (1905). The following video explains Freud's theory. After watching the video, take part in the discussion below.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mhG-twzaE_g&t=307s

The 'unconscious mind' is a key part of Freud's theory - to what extent do you think unconscious processes influence our behaviour as adults?

Discussion Replies (40)

Yogita Bai Nov 09, 2025 at 08:07 AM

Unconscious processes strongly influence adult behaviour by shaping our emotions, habits, and reactions based on past experiences. However, self-awareness and reflection can help us understand and manage these hidden influences.

Christopher Maliko Oct 25, 2025 at 04:01 AM

I think our unconscious mind is somewhat more active than your conscious at times. and that our unconscious behaviors and habits as the bare minimum of who we are. 

Chloe Chevelle Oct 20, 2025 at 07:44 AM

I believe the less conscious we are of our own behaviour and the less self aware we are, the more the unconscious mind is in control. 

Nicholle Eyre Oct 19, 2025 at 11:55 PM
Lisa-Marie Fitzgerald Oct 13, 2025 at 11:29 PM

I struggle with some of Freud's theories but I do agree with the unconscious mind and the major role that it plays in how we think of ourselves, how we process and our behaviour

Amelia Thompson Oct 13, 2025 at 11:06 PM

  I struggle to connect to Freuds theories at times but I do believe our unconscious mind can play a role in how we are as adults - if its trauma it will expose itself in negative ways, or if its positive, it will shape our personalities. We may not remember being taken outdoors on adventures or to the beach as an infant/young child but that may shape us into adults who love being outdoors. The same wiht negative/trauma - it can shape our behaviour and cause negative actions/life choices - especially if not understood or gotten help for.

Wenjing Qin Oct 09, 2025 at 04:22 PM

I am certain to think that the unconscious processes can influences the preconscious and conscious part of the mind, therefore influences our behaviours. While the childhood memory may fade, our physical senses retained the emotional reactions that connected with those experiences without we are being aware as an adult. Thus when these sensory memories are triggered, it can reactivate the same emotions we experienced as a child, especially if it is repeated early childhood experiences. This explains why someone experiences strong emotions when their needs or desires are not satisfied. 

Amelia-Maree Rogers Oct 08, 2025 at 12:54 AM

I think unconscious processes can influence adult behaviour in some cases.

I think through counselling we can help clients to become aware of these influences to understand patterns which they may unknowingly be stuck in. 

Rochelle Somerton Oct 06, 2025 at 01:37 AM

I do believe that we sit with things in our unconsciousness and that if they are traumatic, it is best to visit them, so they do not revisit us at the wrong time. 

Nadine Mackay Oct 05, 2025 at 06:56 AM
Alexandra Culhane Oct 04, 2025 at 01:26 AM

Unconscious processes according to Freud, are stored and later influence our behaviours as adults through associative thoughts. We may not be fully aware of the influences they have until we delve deeper down, which can be traumatic experiences manifesting or even positive experiences that appear the norm to us. These complexes should be acknowledged after being understood to become more fulfilled. 

Robina Mackenzie Oct 02, 2025 at 08:42 PM

The 'unconscious mind' is a key part of Freud's theory - to what extent do you think unconscious processes influence our behaviour as adults

Unconscious processes influence our behavior as adults. The more we can associate our experiences, good or bad, and relate them to how we were raised, alot of sense can be made of why we are the way we are.  This gives us a chance to change cycles once we have recognised and done work around where they came from.

Jayne McKenzie Oct 02, 2025 at 04:39 AM
Olivia Klenner Oct 02, 2025 at 02:40 AM
Samuel Evans Oct 01, 2025 at 10:49 PM

I think the unconscious processes shape a lot of our adult behaviour. Early experiences of trauma can create patterns we dont always notice, personally my hyper independence  or oral fixation (vaping). Becoming aware of these patterns has helped me make intentional choices.

Makaera Burton Oct 01, 2025 at 01:56 AM

i think the unconcious play an important role in how we become as adults but i do think individuals have the ability to make chnages in future and recognise patterns to make positive chnages. other influences and factors can force these changes too

Victoria Jeong Sep 29, 2025 at 04:26 AM

I find Freud’s concept of the unconscious mind particularly significant in situations where adult behavior cannot be obviously linked to current circumstances. For example, an adult raised in a loving family might somehow struggle to trust others or form genuine relationships later in life. Freud’s theory provides a valuable framework for exploring these “hidden” influences, helping us understand how early experiences, internal conflicts, or instinctual drives can shape behaviors that are otherwise difficult to trace or explain.

Lilah Gilgenberg Sep 28, 2025 at 03:43 AM

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Elizabeth Anderson Sep 28, 2025 at 02:23 AM
Sabina De Rooy Sep 25, 2025 at 08:38 PM

I believe the unconscious mind hugely influences our behaviour as adults.  The mind (conscious and unconscious) is like a storage device of life's experiences, good or bad, from all stages of life and these experiences (regardless of if we are aware or unaware, or can remember or cannot remember them) absolutely influence our behaviour.  We cannot remember exactly what happened to us in the early stages of our life, these experiences are stored in the mind and go on to influence the mind later in how it tells us to behave - coming from our unconscious.  We are exposed to things during our life which we are not conscious of having an impact, but it shapes the way our mind acts or reacts to situations affecting our behaviour - coming from our unconscious.  People who are not very self aware could possibly have many aspects of their life which are stored in their mind and unconsciously comes out in their behaviour.  Trauma which has been repressed goes on to affected how we behave from our unconscious.

Andrea Noonan Sep 25, 2025 at 01:55 AM

While I find it difficult to connect with certain examples provided by Freud, I do believe that various experiences we encounter in life, whether traumatic or insignificant, can leave a lasting imprint on our unconscious mind. Our mind is an incredibly powerful instrument, capable of retaining vast amounts of information and shaping our thoughts and actions over time.

Steffi Hammann-Evans Sep 24, 2025 at 06:58 AM

I think unconsciouses processes hugely influence our behaviour. It makes sense to me that we start forming beliefs, fears, desires etc from our very first experiences onwards which will form our patterns of behaviour and expression, our coping strategies, our motivations, the lens through which we interpret the world... all on a mostly unconscious level.    

Kirstine Bowker Sep 24, 2025 at 04:22 AM

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Rebecca Waite Sep 23, 2025 at 04:09 AM

I also find freud's therories a bit strange and he seemed to have alot going on in his head. I do believe that our unconscious mind plays a huge part in our behaviour.  I believe that's sometimes where intuition comes from.

Elizabeth Crompton Sep 22, 2025 at 06:00 PM

I find Freuds theories difficult to accept at times. It feels like his personal fixations dictate his theories. That said, he does make a good point. Our unconscious mind influences our behaviour and lays the foundation of our personality as we develop. Whether we subconsciously act in opposition to it or respond naturally due to our upbringing, it is ultimately our unconscious thoughts that brought this into action.

Andrew James Farquharson Sep 21, 2025 at 11:29 PM

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Michelle Carr Sep 21, 2025 at 10:14 PM

I definitely believe that our unconscious mind plays a huge role in how we behave.  We often act on instinct and respond emotionally to certain things without thinking. This could be from past experiences that we are not conscious of.

Tynan Elizabeth Matich May Sep 21, 2025 at 10:11 PM

I believe our unconscious mind influences our behaviour in many ways. I think the extent possibly depends on the person's ability for self-awareness.

Lana Robertson Sep 19, 2025 at 01:51 AM

I think unconscious processes influence adults much more than they realise. Hence, i suppose the fact it is unconscious lol.

Ana-Lena Maas-Geesteranus Sep 19, 2025 at 01:12 AM

I do believe we have an unconscious mind, and I am sure this influences our behavior as adults strongly. 

I must respectfully add: I do not resonate with most of Freud's thoughts on humans. I think that he described the structure of the human psyche very well, but what he filled the structure with, I believe, was heavily influenced by his own life experience and should not be broadly applied to everyone. I find Carl Jung has further developed much of Freud's Theory into a more holistic approach. 

James Sweeting Sep 19, 2025 at 01:08 AM

Hugely, I think a lot of what you experience as a child gets codified into the way you act before you can understand a lot of what happens around you. This then forms behavioral patterns and biases you can't fact-check without first learning about the world at large and your world as a child and then going back inward and unpacking what the outcomes you presently experience, were originally based on.

Kirsten Runciman Sep 18, 2025 at 03:03 AM
Kate Margaret Bishop Sep 18, 2025 at 02:34 AM

While it's hard to imagine that eg how a child was potty trained will (as the video showed) impact on someone's personality is in their adult life - I do think that some of how we act as adults is due to unconscious processes.  Whether the subconscious stores memories of childhood and we remember these and are influenced by them on a daily basis, as Freud suggests, I am less sure about this.  Although, if someone has had a traumatic/neglectful upbringing, I am sure that would impact them/influence their behaviour. 

 

Danielle Oconnor Sep 17, 2025 at 05:15 AM

I definitely believe the unconscious influences our behaviour as adults, often showing up as triggers or automatic reactions to certain people or situations.  Sometimes we don't know why we behave in certain ways, and wonder why habits are so hard to break, because unconscious patterns will usually win over willpower in the long run.

Lucy Van Der Fits Sep 16, 2025 at 07:26 PM

I think unconscious processes have a strong influence on our behaviour as adults, even gut feelings can come down to unconscious processes, for example if your unconscious mind is sensing a situation is not safe, or you have been in this risky or unpleasant situation before, I have had experiences when it really feels like my gut is trying to tell me something and I need to listen to it, and this is all happening unconsciously, its very intuitive. Also unconscious bias could occur through the unconscious mind, having thoughts or feelings about a person or culture or race, without actually wanting to act on them, unconsciously our behaviour could change towards that person. 

Anushka Mani Sep 16, 2025 at 02:26 AM

I think the unconscious process influences our behaviour as adults in the long run of life as it rejuvenates memories and from childhood. The unconscious process stores experiences good or bad, depending on how we dealt with it in our childhood times vs adulthood can impact and influence our behaviour as adults. 

Eva Wunderlich Sep 16, 2025 at 02:16 AM

I think it significantly influences our adult behavior. Our behaviors are driven by memories and thoughts and desires buried in our unconscious mind. Those hidden sources can shape  how we are in relationships, habits, fears and emotional reactions. Our minds are doing a lot of work beneath the surface and that shapes us.

Misceeanna Clark Sep 16, 2025 at 12:22 AM

I believe the idea of an unconscious mind to have great merit. As we move through our lives and experience different things, naturally we begin to process these learnings and attach feelings to them. This may be why we are more sensitive or susceptible to certain things, and may elicit strong reactions/emotions as a result of our learnings. An example in a book or film could be the protagonist, having engaged in a violent or shameful act, repressing these feelings to the point where they no longer believe that they have done said thing. This can also be the case for witnessing something traumatic. They may have distanced themselves so tremendously from the issue that it presents itself in a psychological issue, or isn't present until there is some kind of trigger. This is because, even though they've mentally checked out, the body still remembers. 

Celia Wevers Sep 15, 2025 at 10:27 PM

I think our unconscious processes influence our behaviour in many ways, from our physical and verbal reactions to events, to our internal and external emotions. It is all connected, pathways were created neurogically from birth, if were concious of it of not we behave in relation to those pathways.

Rebecca Ann Watkinson Sep 15, 2025 at 09:27 PM

I think the unconscious has a lot of influence on our adulthood. Unconscious thoughts in childhood become our inner belief systems that we take into every relationship moving forward. If the unhealthy ones aren't dealt with, they can have a negative impact moving forward. I think EMDR might be strongly linked to this theory.